Register services using attributes instead of registering in code.
Add the "Register" attribute to the class you want to register. The attribute takes a type and a lifetime. The type is the type you want to register and the lifetime is the lifetime of the service. The lifetime is optional and defaults to Transient.
var services = new ServiceCollection();
services.AddMyProject();
### LightInject
```csharp
[Register(ServiceName = "ServiceName", Lifetime = Lifetime.Singleton)]
public class ExampleService : IExampleService
{
public string GetExample()
{
return "Example";
}
}
public interface IExampleService
{
string GetExample();
}
Generates a class CompositionRoot
public class CompositionRoot : ICompositionRoot
{
public static void Compose(IServiceRegistry serviceRegistry)
{
serviceRegistry.Register<IExampleService, ExampleService>("ServiceName", new PerContainerLifetime());
}
}
If you already have a class CompositionRoot defined, the generated class will be made partial. Remeber to make your CompositionRoot partial as well. It will also call a method RegisterServices on the existing CompositionRoot class (this must be defined).
public partial class CompositionRoot : ICompositionRoot
{
public static void Compose(IServiceRegistry serviceRegistry)
{
RegisterServices(serviceRegistry);
serviceRegistry.Register<IExampleService, ExampleService>("ServiceName", new PerContainerLifetime());
}
}
The final existing CompositionRoot class must look like this:
public partial class CompositionRoot
{
public void RegisterServices(IServiceRegistry serviceRegistry)
{
// Register services here
}
}
You can also register all services in an project by adding the RegisterAll attribute to the assembly. This will register all implementations of the specified type.
using DependencyInjection.SourceGenerator.Contracts.Attributes;
[assembly: RegisterAll<IExampleService>]
namespace RootNamespace.Services;
public interface IExampleService
{
string GetExample();
}
public class ExampleService1 : IExampleService
{
public string GetExample()
{
return "Example 1";
}
}
public class ExampleService2 : IExampleService
{
public string GetExample()
{
return "Example 2";
}
}
this will generate the following code:
public class CompositionRoot : ICompositionRoot
{
public static void Compose(IServiceRegistry serviceRegistry)
{
serviceRegistry.Register<IExampleService, ExampleService1>(new PerContainerLifetime());
serviceRegistry.Register<IExampleService, ExampleService2>(new PerContainerLifetime());
}
}
The lifetime is an enum with the following values:
- Transient
- Scoped
- Singleton